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Weeknight Lemon Chicken Breasts Recipe

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3.8 from 14 reviews

This Weeknight Lemon Chicken Breasts recipe is a quick and flavorful dish perfect for busy evenings. Tender boneless skinless chicken breasts are pan-seared to golden perfection and then simmered in a delicious lemon and rosemary sauce made with garlic, shallots, and chicken stock. Ready in just 30 minutes, this meal offers a bright and savory option that pairs well with your choice of sides.

  • Author: Chef
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: American

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 4 small boneless skinless chicken breasts (about 1 1/2 pounds)
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper (to taste)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons canola oil

Sauce

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter (divided)
  • 3 cloves garlic (minced)
  • 1/2 medium shallot (diced)
  • 2 teaspoons chopped fresh rosemary
  • 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup chicken stock
  • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice

Instructions

  1. Season the Chicken: Season all sides of the chicken breasts with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper to your taste.
  2. Sear the Chicken: Heat canola oil in a large cast iron skillet over medium heat. Add chicken breasts in a single layer, working in batches if necessary. Cook without moving until golden brown, about 4-5 minutes. Reduce heat to medium-low, flip the chicken using tongs, cover the skillet, and cook until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F, about 8 more minutes. Remove chicken and keep warm.
  3. Prepare Aromatics: In the same skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of butter over medium-low heat. Add minced garlic, diced shallot, and chopped rosemary. Cook while stirring frequently until fragrant, approximately 2 minutes. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
  4. Make Roux: Whisk in the all-purpose flour into the butter and aromatics. Cook the mixture, stirring constantly, until the flour is lightly browned, about 1 minute.
  5. Add Chicken Stock: Gradually stir in the chicken stock, scraping to release any browned bits from the bottom of the skillet. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens and reduces slightly, about 4-5 minutes.
  6. Finish the Sauce: Stir in freshly squeezed lemon juice and the remaining 1 tablespoon of butter. Season the sauce with additional salt and pepper to taste. Return the chicken breasts to the skillet, spoon some sauce over, and warm through briefly.
  7. Serve: Serve immediately while hot, spooning extra lemon rosemary sauce over the chicken.

Notes

  • Use a meat thermometer to ensure chicken is cooked safely to 165°F.
  • For extra flavor, marinate chicken briefly in lemon juice and rosemary before cooking.
  • Serve with steamed vegetables, rice, or mashed potatoes for a complete meal.
  • If you don’t have fresh rosemary, dried rosemary can be used but reduce quantity to 1 teaspoon.
  • Canola oil is used for its neutral taste and high smoke point; olive oil can be substituted but with a stronger flavor.