If you have a passion for comforting, hearty dishes that invite you to savor each bite, then you are going to absolutely love this Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe. This traditional Middle Eastern favorite features tender Mexican squash hollowed out and filled with a delicious mixture of ground beef, fragrant spices, and rice, all simmered gently in a rich tomato broth. It’s a beautiful balance of flavors and textures that feels effortless but results in a dish that’s truly special. From prep to plate, every step embraces warm spices and wholesome ingredients that will delight your senses and bring a cozy vibe to your dining table.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Four whole green zucchinis are placed side by side on a white marbled surface. Each zucchini has a slightly textured skin with small bumps and a rounded end with a green cap at the top. The zucchinis show fresh, vibrant green colors with subtle variations and a firm, smooth texture. The image is simple, focusing only on the zucchinis without any other items or distractions. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

The magic of this Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe lies in its simplicity, using fresh and staple ingredients that work together to create layers of flavor, texture, and color. These essentials are easy to find and each plays a key role in making this dish unforgettable.

  • 16 Mexican squash: The star of the dish, perfect for hollowing out and stuffing with flavorful fillings.
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil: For sautéing the onions and beef, adding richness and depth.
  • 1 small onion (chopped): Adds sweetness and a subtle bite that complements the meat perfectly.
  • 1 pound ground beef: Provides hearty protein and a luscious texture to the stuffing.
  • 1 teaspoon 7 Spice: A fragrant seasoning blend that brings warmth and complexity.
  • 2 teaspoons salt (divided): Enhances all the flavors throughout the dish.
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper: Adds a touch of spice and balance.
  • 1 ½ cups short grain white rice: Gives texture and absorbs all the savory juices while cooking.
  • 1 large tomato (cut into 16 chunks): Used to seal the stuffed squash and boost juiciness.
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil: For the tomato broth base, lending a smooth richness.
  • 1 cup tomato paste: Creates a concentrated, tangy sauce that ties all the ingredients together.
  • 1 teaspoon salt: Seasoning the broth for perfect flavor balance.
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper: Adds subtle heat and depth to the sauce.
  • 6 garlic cloves (pressed): Brings aromatic pungency that elevates the broth.
  • 8 cups chicken broth (low sodium): The cooking liquid that infuses the squash with flavor while keeping it moist.

How to Make Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe

Step 1: Prepare the Mexican Squash

Start by trimming off the stalks of the Mexican squash and slicing off the dried tips at the opposite end carefully, making sure not to remove too much. Then, hollow out each squash using a knife or an apple corer, gently removing the flesh without piercing through the skin. Don’t throw out the removed flesh—it can be saved and used in soups or other dishes.

Step 2: Cook the Filling

Heat a tablespoon of olive oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and ground beef, seasoning with the fragrant 7 Spice, one teaspoon of salt, and black pepper. Cook until the beef is browned and fragrant, about 7 to 10 minutes. Stir in the uncooked rice and the remaining teaspoon of salt, mixing everything well to combine the flavors fully.

Step 3: Make the Tomato Broth

In a large deep pot, heat three tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the tomato paste and pressed garlic, seasoning with salt and pepper. Cook this mixture just long enough for the aromas to burst forth, about one minute. Pour in the chicken broth, bringing the mixture to a boil before lowering it to a gentle simmer to prepare for cooking the stuffed squash.

Step 4: Stuff the Squash

Using a small spoon or your hands, carefully fill each hollowed squash with the rice and beef mixture. It’s important to leave about a quarter-inch of space at the top, as the rice will expand while cooking. Press a large chunk of tomato on top of each stuffed squash—this acts like a natural lid, sealing the contents and keeping everything snug as it cooks. Repeat until all the squash are filled.

Step 5: Cook the Stuffed Squash

Arrange the stuffed squash in the simmering tomato broth. Allow the broth to return to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium and cover the pot. Let the kousa cook gently for 45 minutes. Afterward, remove the lid and lower the heat to low, continuing to cook uncovered until the squash is tender when pierced with a knife and the sauce has thickened beautifully, about 30 to 45 more minutes.

Step 6: Serve Warm

Once cooked, serve the stuffed squash warm, spooning the rich tomato sauce over the top. The combination of tender squash, savory stuffing, and the luscious tomato broth creates a comforting and memorable dining experience.

How to Serve Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe

The image shows a white bowl filled with a bright red tomato sauce. Inside the bowl, there are two whole stuffed zucchinis lying side by side, with a shiny, slightly textured green skin. In front of the whole zucchinis, there are three round pieces of stuffed zucchini cut to show a mix of light brown ground meat and white rice inside. Small green herb bits are sprinkled over the zucchinis and sauce. The bowl is placed on a white marbled surface with a white cloth napkin partly visible behind it. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

Adding fresh garnishes instantly elevates your Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe. Try sprinkling chopped fresh parsley or dill on top for a burst of color and aromatic freshness. A dollop of creamy yogurt or a drizzle of tangy lemon juice can also brighten up the dish wonderfully, balancing the richness while adding a refreshing twist.

Side Dishes

Kousa pairs wonderfully with simple, light sides that complement its bold flavors. A crisp green salad with cucumbers and tomatoes tossed in a lemon-olive oil dressing is perfect for freshness. You could also serve it alongside warm pita bread or rice pilaf to soak up the delicious tomato sauce, turning your meal into a true feast.

Creative Ways to Present

Presentation can make your Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe even more inviting. Try arranging the stuffed squash in a circle on a large platter, pouring the luscious tomato broth into the center for dipping. Alternatively, serve individual portions in small bowls with a sprinkle of sumac or toasted pine nuts for a lovely texture contrast and eye-catching detail.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

You can store any leftover Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Make sure to include some of the tomato broth when storing to keep the squash moist and flavorful. This dish tastes just as wonderful when enjoyed the next day, making it perfect for easy weeknight meals.

Freezing

If you want to keep Kousa for longer, it freezes beautifully. Allow the stuffed squash and broth to cool completely, then transfer portions into freezer-safe containers. It’s best enjoyed within 2 months for optimal flavor and texture. When ready to eat, thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating gently.

Reheating

Reheat your Kousa by placing it in a covered pot over low heat, allowing the tomato broth to warm and infuse the squash again. Alternatively, microwave in a covered dish until heated through. Avoid overheating, as the squash can become mushy. A slow, gentle heat keeps that perfect tenderness intact.

FAQs

Can I use other types of squash for Kousa?

While Mexican squash works wonderfully due to its size and texture, zucchini and other small round squash can also be used. Just be mindful of their thickness, as thinner squash may puncture easily during stuffing.

Is it possible to make this recipe vegetarian?

Absolutely! Replace the ground beef with lentils or a mix of finely chopped mushrooms and nuts for a hearty vegetarian filling. Use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth to keep it fully plant-based.

What is 7 Spice, and can I substitute it?

7 Spice is a warming blend of spices, often including cinnamon, allspice, and cloves. If you don’t have it, try a mix of ground cinnamon, nutmeg, and cumin to replicate the flavor profile.

Can the rice be cooked before stuffing the squash?

Traditionally, the rice is cooked inside the squash to absorb flavors and juices. Pre-cooking the rice will result in a different texture and can make the stuffing too mushy, so it’s best to leave the rice uncooked.

How do I know when the Kousa is done cooking?

The squash should be fork-tender but not falling apart, and the rice inside should be fully cooked and fluffy. The tomato broth will thicken during the last stage, indicating the flavors have concentrated perfectly.

Final Thoughts

This Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe is one of those dishes that feels like a warm hug in food form. It brings together simple ingredients, skillfully crafted to produce something rich in tradition and flavor. Whether you’re new to Middle Eastern cuisine or a longtime fan, making and sharing this recipe is a joy that fills your home with irresistible aromas and satisfaction. I wholeheartedly encourage you to try it—you might just find your new favorite comfort food.

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Kousa (Stuffed Squash) Recipe

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Kousa (Stuffed Squash) is a traditional Middle Eastern dish featuring Mexican squash hollowed out and stuffed with a flavorful mixture of ground beef, rice, and aromatic spices. Cooked slowly in a rich tomato and garlic broth, this comforting recipe yields tender, aromatic squash filled with savory stuffing, making it a hearty main course perfect for family dinners or special occasions.

  • Author: Chef
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Yield: 8 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern

Ingredients

Squash Preparation

  • 16 Mexican squash

Stuffing

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 small onion, chopped
  • 1 pound ground beef
  • 1 teaspoon 7 Spice
  • 2 teaspoons salt, divided
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 ½ cups short grain white rice

Tomato Broth

  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 cup tomato paste
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 6 garlic cloves, pressed
  • 8 cups low sodium chicken broth
  • 1 large tomato, cut into 16 chunks

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Squash: Cut off the stalks of the Mexican squash and slice off the dried tips at the opposite end without removing too much of the squash. Carefully hollow out each squash using a knife or apple corer to remove the flesh, being careful not to puncture the outer skin. Reserve the flesh for another use if desired.
  2. Cook the Stuffing: Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and ground beef, seasoning with 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon 7 Spice, and ¼ teaspoon black pepper. Cook for about 7-10 minutes until the beef is browned. Stir in the uncooked rice and the remaining 1 teaspoon salt, combining well with the beef and onions.
  3. Prepare the Tomato Broth: In a large deep pot, heat 3 tablespoons olive oil over medium heat. Add the tomato paste and pressed garlic cloves, seasoning with 1 teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon black pepper. Cook, stirring frequently, until the mixture becomes fragrant, about 1 minute. Pour in the low sodium chicken broth and bring it to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer while you stuff the squash.
  4. Stuff the Squash: Using a small spoon or your hands, carefully fill the hollowed squash with the prepared rice and beef stuffing, leaving about ¼ inch of space at the top to allow the rice to expand during cooking. Place one tomato chunk on top of each stuffed squash to seal the opening and prevent the stuffing from falling out. If any stuffing remains, it can be cooked separately with water.
  5. Cook the Stuffed Squash: Transfer the stuffed squash to the simmering tomato broth. Bring the mixture back to a boil, then lower the heat to medium and cover the pot. Cook for 45 minutes covered. Afterward, uncover the pot, reduce the heat to low, and continue cooking for an additional 30 to 45 minutes until the squash is tender when pierced and the sauce has thickened.
  6. Serve: Serve the kousa warm, spooning some of the delicious tomato garlic sauce over the stuffed squash for a flavorful finish.

Notes

  • Be careful when hollowing out the squash to avoid puncturing and leaking during cooking.
  • The reserved squash flesh can be used in soups, stews, or sautéed as a side dish.
  • Adjust the seasoning in the stuffing and broth to taste, especially salt depending on the sodium content of your broth.
  • Short grain rice is preferred to absorb flavors and cook evenly inside the squash.
  • Leftover stuffing can be cooked separately as a rice and beef dish.
  • This dish tastes great served with a side of yogurt or a fresh salad.

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