If you’ve ever found yourself craving the perfect harmony of spicy heat and tangy brightness that only a comforting bowl of soup can deliver, then you are going to absolutely adore this Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe. Passed down from my grandfather, a talented chef who owned a Chinese takeout spot, this recipe hits all the right notes with every spoonful: tender pork, the satisfying chew of wood ear mushrooms, the complex punch of vinegar and white pepper, and that beautiful velvety texture created by the egg and cornstarch. It’s more than just soup; it’s a warm, flavorful hug in a bowl that always feels like home.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering the right ingredients is the secret to nailing this Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe. Each element is simple yet essential, crafting the perfect balance of flavor, texture, and color that brings the soup to life. From the delicate dried mushrooms to the fresh scallions, every ingredient plays a crucial role.
- Pork shoulder (4 oz., finely julienned): Provides tender, savory meat that carries the soup’s richness.
- Vegetable oil (2 teaspoons): Helps keep the pork juicy and prevents sticking.
- Cornstarch (1 teaspoon + ⅓ cup for slurry): Adds body and thickens the soup beautifully.
- Dried red chili peppers (1 to 2, optional): Contributes vibrant heat; you can adjust to your spice level.
- Dried lily flowers (0.3 oz, rehydrated): Brings a unique floral flavor and interesting texture.
- Dried wood ear mushrooms (0.3 oz, rehydrated): Adds earthiness and a delightful chew.
- Dried shiitake mushrooms (0.3 oz, rehydrated): Deepens the umami complexity.
- Spiced dry tofu (3 oz.): Packs seasoning and texture contrast.
- Fresh firm tofu (4 oz.): Softens the soup and absorbs flavors gracefully.
- Bamboo shoots (4 oz.): Provides crunch and freshness.
- Large egg (1): Creates the silky swirl that is signature to hot and sour soup.
- Scallion (1, finely diced): Offers a fresh, mild oniony bite to garnish.
- Low sodium chicken stock (8 cups): The flavorful base that ties everything together without overpowering.
- Salt (½ teaspoon or to taste): Essential for balancing flavors.
- Sugar (¼ teaspoon): Just a touch to round out the sharpness.
- Fresh ground white pepper (1 to 2 teaspoons or to taste): The spicy heat distinctive to this soup.
- Dark soy or mushroom soy sauce (2 teaspoons): Adds depth and color.
- Light soy or seasoned soy sauce (1 tablespoon): Brings freshness and saltiness.
- Sesame oil (1 teaspoon): A fragrant finish that lingers on the palate.
- White vinegar (⅓ to ½ cup): The signature sour kick that makes the soup memorable.
- Water (¼ cup for slurry): Helps create the thick, satisfying texture when combined with cornstarch.
How to Make Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe
Step 1: Prepare the Pork
Start off by marinating the finely julienned pork shoulder with a tablespoon of water until it absorbs the liquid. This step is crucial—it helps keep the pork moist and tender. Then mix in a pinch of salt, vegetable oil, and cornstarch to help the meat pieces stay juicy and separate during cooking. Set this aside while you prep the other ingredients.
Step 2: Rehydrate and Prepare Dried Ingredients
Take the dried chili peppers, cut them in half and remove the seeds, then mince them finely—this will add a nuanced spiciness. Soak the dried lily flowers, wood ear mushrooms, and shiitake mushrooms separately in hot water for 1 to 2 hours; hot water speeds up the rehydration beautifully. Once softened, thinly slice the mushrooms, chop the wood ears roughly, and trim the tough lily flower ends before halving them. These ingredients are packed with texture and earthy flavor, giving the soup its authentic character.
Step 3: Prep the Tofu and Vegetables
Next, cut the spiced dry tofu and fresh firm tofu into 2-inch long, quarter-inch thick pieces—this provides consistency in cooking and mouthfeel. Julienne the bamboo shoots to add a crisp bite that contrasts nicely with the softness of the tofu. Beat the egg gently in a small bowl and finely chop the scallion for garnish. These steps will ensure your soup has the right layers of texture and richness.
Step 4: Assemble the Soup Base
Bring your chicken stock to a rolling boil in a large pot or wok. Add the pork mixture (adding a tablespoon more water if it clumps) and break up any clumps immediately. Simmer and skim off any foam that floats to the surface for a clean broth. Add salt, sugar, minced chili peppers, white pepper, both soy sauces, and sesame oil. The combination of these seasonings builds a deep, savory foundation with bright highlights.
Step 5: Add Mushrooms and Bamboo Shoots
Introduce the lily flowers, wood ear mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and bamboo shoots to the simmering broth. This step layers in the earthy and crunchy elements that make this recipe stand out from simpler soups. Let the soup simmer gently to marry the flavors.
Step 6: Add Tofu and Vinegar
Stir in both kinds of tofu and pour in the vinegar. Right here is where the soup truly starts to sing—the vinegar adds the classic sour punch, balancing the heat and richness perfectly. Give it a gentle stir to combine everything.
Step 7: Thicken the Soup
Make a slurry by combining ⅓ cup cornstarch with ¼ cup water, ensuring you mix it well so no lumps remain. Slowly drizzle the slurry into the simmering soup while stirring in a circular motion to create a whirlpool. This technique prevents clumps and gives you the beautiful silky thickness characteristic of hot and sour soup. Once the soup coats your ladle nicely, stop adding slurry or adjust to your preferred thickness.
Step 8: Final Seasoning and Egg Swirl
Taste the soup and adjust seasoning as needed—add more white pepper if you want an extra spicy kick, or more vinegar if you crave a tangier bite. Keep the soup bubbling, then stir it in a steady swirling motion while slowly drizzling in the beaten egg. This creates those elegant ribbons that give the soup a velvety mouthfeel and a stunning presentation. Finish by garnishing with chopped scallions.
How to Serve Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe
Garnishes
Chopped scallions are the classic garnish, adding a fresh, mild onion flavor and a pop of color. If you want to get creative, a few drops of chili oil can turn up the heat, or a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds can add a nutty crunch that elevates each spoonful.
Side Dishes
This soup pairs beautifully with simple steamed jasmine rice to soak up every drop of broth. Or serve alongside classic Chinese appetizers like spring rolls, dumplings, or steamed buns to create a full, satisfying meal that’s sure to impress friends and family alike.
Creative Ways to Present
For a fun twist, serve the soup in individual teacups for an elegant appetizer or in rustic bowls for a cozy dinner. You might also float thin strips of fried wonton on top for an irresistible crunchy contrast that keeps guests coming back for more.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Keep any leftover Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days. Because of the delicate tofu and egg, it tastes best when stored properly and not kept too long.
Freezing
Freezing this soup is possible, but not ideal because the tofu and egg may change texture once thawed. If you do freeze, store in a freezer-safe container for up to one month and note that the consistency might be slightly different when reheated.
Reheating
Reheat gently on the stove over low-medium heat, stirring frequently to prevent sticking and breaking apart the tofu. Adding a splash of chicken stock or water can help restore the soup’s original broth texture after refrigerating or freezing.
FAQs
Can I make this soup vegetarian?
Absolutely! Substitute the chicken stock with vegetable broth and omit the pork. You can increase tofu or mushrooms to maintain hearty texture and flavor.
How spicy is this soup?
The spice level can be easily adjusted by the quantity of dried chili peppers and white pepper you use. Start mild and add more if you love heat.
What if I can’t find dried lily flowers or wood ear mushrooms?
They add unique texture and flavor, but you can substitute with fresh mushrooms or omit them; the soup will still be delicious and comforting.
Can I prepare parts of this recipe in advance?
Yes! Rehydrate the dried ingredients and marinate the pork up to a day ahead to save time during cooking.
Why does the soup thicken with cornstarch?
Cornstarch forms a silky, smooth texture when heated with the broth, helping the soup cling to your spoon and delivering that classic velvety mouthfeel.
Final Thoughts
This Hot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe is a treasured family recipe that captures the heart of authentic Chinese comfort food. Whether you’re a longtime fan of the dish or new to its spicy, tangy goodness, I promise this recipe will become your go-to whenever you want a meal that’s satisfying, nourishing, and full of soul. So grab your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and dive into a bowl that tastes like tradition and love in every sip!
PrintHot and Sour Soup – A Chinese Takeout Standard Recipe
A classic Chinese takeout style Hot and Sour Soup recipe passed down through generations. This comforting soup balances spicy, sour, and umami flavors with tender pork, tofu, dried mushrooms, and bamboo shoots, all simmered in a flavorful chicken stock and finished with a silky egg swirl.
- Prep Time: 1 hour
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Soup
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Chinese
Ingredients
For the Pork & Marinade:
- 4 oz. pork shoulder (finely julienned)
- 1 tablespoon water
- Pinch of salt
- 2 teaspoons vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch
For the Soup:
- 1 to 2 dried red chili peppers (optional)
- 0.3 ounce dried lily flower (rehydrated, ½ cup after rehydrating)
- 0.3 ounce dried wood ear mushrooms (1/2 cup after rehydrating & slicing)
- 0.3 ounce dried shiitake mushrooms (1/2 cup after rehydrating & slicing)
- 3 ounces spiced dry tofu
- 4 ounces fresh firm tofu
- 4 ounces bamboo shoots
- 1 large egg
- 1 scallion (finely diced)
- 8 cups low sodium chicken stock
- ½ teaspoon salt (or to taste)
- ¼ teaspoon sugar
- 1 to 2 teaspoons fresh ground white pepper (or to taste)
- 2 teaspoons dark soy or mushroom soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce or seasoned soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1/3 to ½ cup white vinegar
- 1/3 cup cornstarch
- ¼ cup water
Instructions
- Prepare your pork: Combine the julienned pork shoulder with 1 tablespoon water to let it absorb, then add a pinch of salt, 2 teaspoons vegetable oil, and 1 teaspoon cornstarch. Mix thoroughly and set aside for marinating.
- Prepare the dry ingredients: Cut the dried chilies in half and remove seeds, then mince finely and set aside. Soak the dried lily flowers, wood ear mushrooms, and shiitake mushrooms in separate bowls with 1 cup warm water each for 1-2 hours until hydrated. Once softened, slice the mushrooms thinly, roughly chop the wood ears, and trim and halve the lily flowers.
- Prepare tofu and bamboo shoots: Cut both spiced dry tofu and fresh firm tofu into 2-inch long, ¼-inch thick pieces. Julienne the bamboo shoots, beat the egg in a small bowl, and finely dice the scallion. Set all aside.
- Assemble the soup base: Bring the 8 cups of low sodium chicken stock to a boil in a wok or large pot. If the pork has clumped, add another tablespoon of water to loosen before adding. Stir in the pork and break up clumps. Once simmering, skim off any foam with a fine mesh strainer.
- Season the soup: Add salt, sugar, dried chili peppers (if using), fresh ground white pepper, dark soy or mushroom soy sauce, light soy sauce, and sesame oil. Stir well to combine.
- Add soaked and cut ingredients: Add the lily flowers, wood ear mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, and bamboo shoots into the simmering soup. Bring the soup back to a gentle simmer.
- Add tofu and vinegar: Gently stir in both kinds of tofu and the white vinegar. The soup should now start to emit the authentic aroma and appearance of classic hot and sour soup.
- Make and add cornstarch slurry: Mix ⅓ cup cornstarch with ¼ cup water until smooth. Slowly drizzle the slurry into the simmering soup while stirring in a circular motion creating a whirlpool to prevent clumping. Add about ¾ of the slurry, continue stirring until the soup returns to a simmer, and then add the remainder if thicker consistency is desired.
- Adjust seasoning: Taste the soup and adjust seasoning with extra white pepper for heat and vinegar for sourness according to preference.
- Add egg: Keep the soup at a gentle boil. Stir the soup in a circular motion to form a slow whirlpool and slowly drizzle the beaten egg into the soup. This forms silky egg ribbons without clouding the soup.
- Final garnish and serve: Remove from heat and serve the hot and sour soup immediately, garnished with finely diced scallions for freshness.
Notes
- Use warm or hot water to speed up the rehydration process of dried mushrooms and lily flowers.
- Adjust vinegar and white pepper quantities to match your preferred level of sourness and spiciness.
- If pork clumps during marination, add a splash of water to loosen it before cooking.
- Make sure the soup is simmering before adding the beaten egg to prevent cloudiness.
- This soup can be customized with vegetarian substitutes by omitting pork and using vegetable stock.
